templates
System for creating and managing template collections, and rendering templates with any node.js template engine. Can be used as the basis for creating a static site generator or blog framework.
TOC
(TOC generated by verb using markdown-toc)
Install
Install with npm:
$ npm install --save templates
Features
Example
This is just a very small glimpse at the templates
API!
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
app.create('pages');
app.page('a.html', {content: 'this is <%= foo %>'});
app.page('b.html', {content: 'this is <%= bar %>'});
app.page('c.html', {content: 'this is <%= baz %>'});
app.pages.getView('a.html')
.render({foo: 'home'}, function (err, view) {
});
Usage
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
API
Common
This section describes API features that are shared by all Templates classes.
.option
Set or get an option value.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Pass a key-value pair or an object to set.val
{any}: Any value when a key-value pair is passed. This can also be options if a glob pattern is passed as the first value.returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining.
Example
app.option('a', 'b');
app.option({c: 'd'});
console.log(app.options);
.use
Run a plugin on the given instance. Plugins are invoked immediately upon instantiating in the order in which they were defined.
Example
The simplest plugin looks something like the following:
app.use(function(inst) {
});
Note that inst
is the instance of the class you're instantiating. So if you create an instance of Collection
, inst is the collection instance.
Params
fn
{Function}: Plugin function. If the plugin returns a function it will be passed to the use
method of each item created on the instance.returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining.
Usage
collection.use(function(items) {
return function(item) {
};
});
App
The Templates
class is the main export of the templates
library. All of the other classes are exposed as static properties on Templates
:
- Item: Collection item, powered by [vinyl-item][].
- View: Collection item, powered by [vinyl-view][].
- List
- Views:
- Collection: Base collections class. Use this if you need to customize the render cycle, middleware stages, and so on.
- Group
This function is the main export of the templates module. Initialize an instance of templates
to create your application.
Params
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
Create a new list. See the list docs for more information about lists.
Params
opts
{Object}: List optionsreturns
{Object}: Returns the list
instance for chaining.
Example
var list = app.list();
list.addItem('abc', {content: '...'});
app.create('pages');
var list = app.list(app.pages);
Create a new collection. Collections are decorated with special methods for getting and setting items from the collection. Note that, unlike the create method, collections created with .collection()
are not cached.
See the collection docs for more
information about collections.
Params
opts
{Object}: Collection optionsreturns
{Object}: Returns the collection
instance for chaining.
Create a new view collection to be stored on the app.views
object. See
the create docs for more details.
Params
name
{String}: The name of the collection to create. Plural or singular form may be used, as the inflections are automatically resolved when the collection is created.opts
{Object}: Collection optionsreturns
{Object}: Returns the collection
instance for chaining.
Expose static setup
method for providing access to an instance before any other code is run.
Params
app
{Object}: Application instancename
{String}: Optionally pass the constructor name to use.returns
{undefined}
Example
function App(options) {
Templates.call(this, options);
Templates.setup(this);
}
Templates.extend(App);
Register a view engine callback fn
as ext
. Calls .setEngine
and .getEngine
internally.
Params
exts
{String|Array}: String or array of file extensions.fn
{Function|Object}: or settings
settings
{Object}: Optionally pass engine options as the last argument.
Example
app.engine('hbs', require('engine-handlebars'));
var engine = require('consolidate');
app.engine('jade', engine.jade);
app.engine('swig', engine.swig);
var swig = app.engine('swig');
Register engine ext
with the given render fn
and/or settings
.
Params
ext
{String}: The engine to set.
Example
app.setEngine('hbs', require('engine-handlebars'), {
delims: ['<%', '%>']
});
Get registered engine ext
.
Params
ext
{String}: The engine to get.
Example
app.engine('hbs', require('engine-handlebars'));
var engine = app.getEngine('hbs');
Register a template helper.
Params
name
{String}: Helper namefn
{Function}: Helper function.
Example
app.helper('upper', function(str) {
return str.toUpperCase();
});
Register multiple template helpers.
Params
helpers
{Object|Array}: Object, array of objects, or glob patterns.
Example
app.helpers({
foo: function() {},
bar: function() {},
baz: function() {}
});
Register an async helper.
Params
name
{String}: Helper name.fn
{Function}: Helper function
Example
app.asyncHelper('upper', function(str, next) {
next(null, str.toUpperCase());
});
Register multiple async template helpers.
Params
helpers
{Object|Array}: Object, array of objects, or glob patterns.
Example
app.asyncHelpers({
foo: function() {},
bar: function() {},
baz: function() {}
});
Get a previously registered helper.
Params
name
{String}: Helper namereturns
{Function}: Returns the registered helper function.
Example
var fn = app.getHelper('foo');
Get a previously registered async helper.
Params
name
{String}: Helper namereturns
{Function}: Returns the registered helper function.
Example
var fn = app.getAsyncHelper('foo');
Return true if sync helper name
is registered.
Params
name
{String}: sync helper namereturns
{Boolean}: Returns true if the sync helper is registered
Example
if (app.hasHelper('foo')) {
}
Return true if async helper name
is registered.
Params
name
{String}: Async helper namereturns
{Boolean}: Returns true if the async helper is registered
Example
if (app.hasAsyncHelper('foo')) {
}
Register a namespaced helper group.
Params
helpers
{Object|Array}: Object, array of objects, or glob patterns.
Example
app.helperGroup('mdu', {
foo: function() {},
bar: function() {},
});
Built-in helpers
View
API for the View
class.
Create an instance of View
. Optionally pass a default object to use.
Params
Example
var view = new View({
path: 'foo.html',
contents: new Buffer('...')
});
Synchronously compile a view.
Params
locals
{Object}: Optionally pass locals to the engine.returns
{Object} View
: instance, for chaining.
Example
var view = page.compile();
view.fn({title: 'A'});
view.fn({title: 'B'});
view.fn({title: 'C'});
Synchronously render templates in view.content
.
Params
locals
{Object}: Optionally pass locals to the engine.returns
{Object} View
: instance, for chaining.
Example
var view = new View({content: 'This is <%= title %>'});
view.renderSync({title: 'Home'});
console.log(view.content);
Asynchronously render templates in view.content
.
Params
locals
{Object}: Context to use for rendering templates.
Example
view.render({title: 'Home'}, function(err, res) {
});
Create a context object from locals
and the view.data
and view.locals
objects. The view.data
property is typically created from front-matter, and view.locals
is used when a new View()
is created.
This method be overridden either by defining a custom view.options.context
function
to customize context for a view instance, or static View.context function to customize
context for all view instances.
Params
locals
{Object}: Optionally pass a locals object to merge onto the context.returns
{Object}: Returns the context object.
Example
var page = new View({path: 'a/b/c.txt', locals: {a: 'b', c: 'd'}});
var ctx = page.context({a: 'z'});
console.log(ctx);
Returns true if the view is the given viewType
. Returns false
if no type is assigned. When used with vinyl-collections, types are assigned by their respective collections.
Params
type
{String}: (renderable
, partial
, layout
)
Example
var view = new View({path: 'a/b/c.txt', viewType: 'partial'})
view.isType('partial');
Define a custom static View.context
function to override default .context
behavior. See the context docs for more info.
Params
locals
{Object}returns
{Object}
Example
View.context = function(locals) {
return locals;
};
Set, get and load data to be passed to templates as context at render-time.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Pass a key-value pair or an object to set.val
{any}: Any value when a key-value pair is passed. This can also be options if a glob pattern is passed as the first value.returns
{Object}: Returns an instance of Templates
for chaining.
Example
app.data('a', 'b');
app.data({c: 'd'});
console.log(app.cache.data);
Build the context for the given view
and locals
.
Params
view
{Object}: The view being renderedlocals
{Object}returns
{Object}: The object to be passed to engines/views as context.
Update context in a helper so that this.helper.options
is
the options for that specific helper.
Params
context
{Object}key
{String}
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template
engines have no support for partials or only support one
type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
returns
{Object}: Merged partials
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template engines
have no support for partials or only support one type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
callback
{Function}: Function that exposes err
and partials
parameters
Item
API for the Item
class.
Create an instance of Item
. Optionally pass a default object to use. See [vinyl][] docs for API details and additional documentation.
Params
Example
var item = new Item({
path: 'foo.html',
contents: new Buffer('...')
});
Normalize the content
and contents
properties on item
. This is done to ensure compatibility with the vinyl convention of using contents
as a Buffer, as well as the assemble convention of using content
as a string. We will eventually deprecate the content
property.
Example
var item = new Item({path: 'foo/bar.hbs', contents: new Buffer('foo')});
console.log(item.content);
Getter/setter to resolve the name of the engine
to use for rendering.
Example
var item = new Item({path: 'foo/bar.hbs'});
console.log(item.engine);
Set, get and load data to be passed to templates as context at render-time.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Pass a key-value pair or an object to set.val
{any}: Any value when a key-value pair is passed. This can also be options if a glob pattern is passed as the first value.returns
{Object}: Returns an instance of Templates
for chaining.
Example
app.data('a', 'b');
app.data({c: 'd'});
console.log(app.cache.data);
Build the context for the given view
and locals
.
Params
view
{Object}: The view being renderedlocals
{Object}returns
{Object}: The object to be passed to engines/views as context.
Update context in a helper so that this.helper.options
is
the options for that specific helper.
Params
context
{Object}key
{String}
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template
engines have no support for partials or only support one
type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
returns
{Object}: Merged partials
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template engines
have no support for partials or only support one type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
callback
{Function}: Function that exposes err
and partials
parameters
Views
API for the Views
class.
Create an instance of Views
with the given options
.
Params
Example
var collection = new Views();
collection.addView('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Add a view to collection.views
. This is identical to addView except setView
returns the collection instance, and addView
returns the item instance.
Params
key
{String|Object}: View key or objectvalue
{Object}: If key is a string, value is the view object.returns
{Object}: returns the view
instance.
Example
collection.setView('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Set a view on the collection. This is identical to addView except setView
does not emit an event for each view.
Params
key
{String|Object}: View key or objectvalue
{Object}: If key is a string, value is the view object.returns
{Object}: returns the view
instance.
Example
collection.setView('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Get view name
from collection.views
.
Params
key
{String}: Key of the view to get.fn
{Function}: Optionally pass a function to modify the key.returns
{Object}
Example
collection.getView('a.html');
Delete a view from collection views
.
Params
key
{String}returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining
Example
views.deleteView('foo.html');
Load multiple views onto the collection.
Params
views
{Object|Array}returns
{Object}: returns the collection
object
Example
collection.addViews({
'a.html': {content: '...'},
'b.html': {content: '...'},
'c.html': {content: '...'}
});
Load an array of views onto the collection.
Params
list
{Array}returns
{Object}: returns the views
instance
Example
collection.addList([
{path: 'a.html', content: '...'},
{path: 'b.html', content: '...'},
{path: 'c.html', content: '...'}
]);
Group all collection views
by the given property, properties or compare functions. See [group-array][] for the full range of available features and options.
returns
{Object}: Returns an object of grouped views.
Example
var collection = new Collection();
collection.addViews(...);
var groups = collection.groupBy('data.date', 'data.slug');
Return true if the collection belongs to the given view type
.
Params
type
{String}: (renderable
, partial
, layout
)
Example
collection.isType('partial');
Alias for viewType
Set, get and load data to be passed to templates as context at render-time.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Pass a key-value pair or an object to set.val
{any}: Any value when a key-value pair is passed. This can also be options if a glob pattern is passed as the first value.returns
{Object}: Returns an instance of Templates
for chaining.
Example
app.data('a', 'b');
app.data({c: 'd'});
console.log(app.cache.data);
Build the context for the given view
and locals
.
Params
view
{Object}: The view being renderedlocals
{Object}returns
{Object}: The object to be passed to engines/views as context.
Update context in a helper so that this.helper.options
is
the options for that specific helper.
Params
context
{Object}key
{String}
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template
engines have no support for partials or only support one
type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
returns
{Object}: Merged partials
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template engines
have no support for partials or only support one type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
callback
{Function}: Function that exposes err
and partials
parameters
Find a view by name
, optionally passing a collection
to limit the search. If no collection is passed all renderable
collections will be searched.
Params
name
{String}: The name/key of the view to findcolleciton
{String}: Optionally pass a collection name (e.g. pages)returns
{Object|undefined}: Returns the view if found, or undefined
if not.
Example
var page = app.find('my-page.hbs');
var page = app.find('my-page.hbs', 'pages');
Get view key
from the specified collection
.
Params
collection
{String}: Collection name, e.g. pages
key
{String}: Template namefn
{Function}: Optionally pass a renameKey
functionreturns
{Object}
Example
var view = app.getView('pages', 'a/b/c.hbs');
var view = app.getView('pages', 'a/b/c.hbs', function(fp) {
return path.basename(fp);
});
Get all views from a collection
using the collection's singular or plural name.
Params
name
{String}: The collection name, e.g. pages
or page
returns
{Object}
Example
var pages = app.getViews('pages');
var posts = app.getViews('posts');
Collections
API for the Collections
class.
Create an instance of Collection
with the given options
.
Params
Example
var collection = new Collection();
collection.addItem('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Add an item to the collection.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Item name or objectval
{Object}: Item object, when key
is a string.returns
{Object}: returns the item
instance.
Events
emits
: item
With the created item
and collection
instance as arguments.
Example
collection.addItem('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Identical to .addItem
, except the collection instance is returned instead of the item, to allow chaining.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Item name or objectval
{Object}: Item object, when key
is a string.returns
{Object}: returns the collection
instance.
Events
emits
: item
With the created item
and collection
instance as arguments.
Example
collection.setItem('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Get an item from collection.items
.
Params
key
{String}: Key of the item to get.returns
{Object}
Example
collection.getItem('a.html');
Remove an item from collection.items
.
Params
key
{String}returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining
Example
items.deleteItem('abc');
Load multiple items onto the collection.
Params
items
{Object|Array}returns
{Object}: returns the instance for chaining
Example
collection.addItems({
'a.html': {content: '...'},
'b.html': {content: '...'},
'c.html': {content: '...'}
});
Load an array of items onto the collection.
Params
items
{Array}: or an instance of List
fn
{Function}: Optional sync callback function that is called on each item.returns
{Object}: returns the Collection instance for chaining
Example
collection.addList([
{path: 'a.html', content: '...'},
{path: 'b.html', content: '...'},
{path: 'c.html', content: '...'}
]);
Set, get and load data to be passed to templates as context at render-time.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Pass a key-value pair or an object to set.val
{any}: Any value when a key-value pair is passed. This can also be options if a glob pattern is passed as the first value.returns
{Object}: Returns an instance of Templates
for chaining.
Example
app.data('a', 'b');
app.data({c: 'd'});
console.log(app.cache.data);
Build the context for the given view
and locals
.
Params
view
{Object}: The view being renderedlocals
{Object}returns
{Object}: The object to be passed to engines/views as context.
Update context in a helper so that this.helper.options
is
the options for that specific helper.
Params
context
{Object}key
{String}
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template
engines have no support for partials or only support one
type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
returns
{Object}: Merged partials
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template engines
have no support for partials or only support one type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
callback
{Function}: Function that exposes err
and partials
parameters
List
API for the List
class.
Create an instance of List
with the given options
. Lists differ from collections in that items are stored as an array, allowing items to be paginated, sorted, and grouped.
Params
Example
var list = new List();
list.addItem('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Add an item to list.items
. This is identical to setItem except addItem
returns the item
, add setItem
returns the instance of List
.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Item key or objectvalue
{Object}: If key is a string, value is the item object.returns
{Object}: returns the item
instance.
Example
collection.addItem('foo', {content: 'bar'});
Add an item to list.items
. This is identical to addItem except addItem
returns the item
, add setItem
returns the instance of List
.
Params
key
{String}value
{Object}returns
{Object}: Returns the instance of List
to support chaining.
Example
var items = new Items(...);
items.setItem('a.html', {path: 'a.html', contents: '...'});
Load multiple items onto the collection.
Params
items
{Object|Array}returns
{Object}: returns the instance for chaining
Example
collection.addItems({
'a.html': {content: '...'},
'b.html': {content: '...'},
'c.html': {content: '...'}
});
Load an array of items or the items from another instance of List
.
Params
items
{Array}: or an instance of List
fn
{Function}: Optional sync callback function that is called on each item.returns
{Object}: returns the List instance for chaining
Example
var foo = new List(...);
var bar = new List(...);
bar.addList(foo);
Return true if the list has the given item (name).
Params
key
{String}returns
{Object}
Example
list.addItem('foo.html', {content: '...'});
list.hasItem('foo.html');
Get a the index of a specific item from the list by key
.
Params
key
{String}returns
{Object}
Example
list.getIndex('foo.html');
Get a specific item from the list by key
.
Params
key
{String}: The item name/key.returns
{Object}
Example
list.getItem('foo.html');
Proxy for getItem
Params
key
{String}: Pass the key of the item
to get.returns
{Object}
Example
list.getItem('foo.html');
Remove an item from the list.
Params
key
{Object|String}: Pass an item
instance (object) or item.key
(string).
Example
list.deleteItem('a.html');
Decorate each item on the list with additional methods
and properties. This provides a way of easily overriding
defaults.
Params
item
{Object}returns
{Object}: Instance of item for chaining
Group all list items
using the given property, properties or compare functions. See [group-array][] for the full range of available features and options.
returns
{Object}: Returns the grouped items.
Example
var list = new List();
list.addItems(...);
var groups = list.groupBy('data.date', 'data.slug');
Sort all list items
using the given property, properties or compare functions. See [array-sort][] for the full range of available features and options.
returns
{Object}: Returns a new List
instance with sorted items.
Example
var list = new List();
list.addItems(...);
var result = list.sortBy('data.date');
Paginate all items
in the list with the given options, See [paginationator][] for the full range of available features and options.
returns
{Object}: Returns the paginated items.
Example
var list = new List(items);
var pages = list.paginate({limit: 5});
Set, get and load data to be passed to templates as context at render-time.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Pass a key-value pair or an object to set.val
{any}: Any value when a key-value pair is passed. This can also be options if a glob pattern is passed as the first value.returns
{Object}: Returns an instance of Templates
for chaining.
Example
app.data('a', 'b');
app.data({c: 'd'});
console.log(app.cache.data);
Build the context for the given view
and locals
.
Params
view
{Object}: The view being renderedlocals
{Object}returns
{Object}: The object to be passed to engines/views as context.
Update context in a helper so that this.helper.options
is
the options for that specific helper.
Params
context
{Object}key
{String}
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template
engines have no support for partials or only support one
type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
returns
{Object}: Merged partials
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template engines
have no support for partials or only support one type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
callback
{Function}: Function that exposes err
and partials
parameters
Group
API for the Group
class.
Create an instance of Group
with the given options
.
Params
Example
var group = new Group({
'foo': { items: [1,2,3] }
});
Find a view by name
, optionally passing a collection
to limit the search. If no collection is passed all renderable
collections will be searched.
Params
name
{String}: The name/key of the view to findcolleciton
{String}: Optionally pass a collection name (e.g. pages)returns
{Object|undefined}: Returns the view if found, or undefined
if not.
Example
var page = app.find('my-page.hbs');
var page = app.find('my-page.hbs', 'pages');
Get view key
from the specified collection
.
Params
collection
{String}: Collection name, e.g. pages
key
{String}: Template namefn
{Function}: Optionally pass a renameKey
functionreturns
{Object}
Example
var view = app.getView('pages', 'a/b/c.hbs');
var view = app.getView('pages', 'a/b/c.hbs', function(fp) {
return path.basename(fp);
});
Get all views from a collection
using the collection's singular or plural name.
Params
name
{String}: The collection name, e.g. pages
or page
returns
{Object}
Example
var pages = app.getViews('pages');
var posts = app.getViews('posts');
Compile content
with the given locals
.
Params
view
{Object|String}: View object.locals
{Object}isAsync
{Boolean}: Load async helpersreturns
{Object}: View object with compiled view.fn
property.
Example
var indexPage = app.page('some-index-page.hbs');
var view = app.compile(indexPage);
view.fn({title: 'Foo'});
view.fn({title: 'Bar'});
view.fn({title: 'Baz'});
Asynchronously compile content
with the given locals
and callback. (fwiw, this method name uses the unconventional "*Async" nomenclature to allow us to preserve the synchronous behavior of the view.compile
method as well as the name).
Params
view
{Object|String}: View object.locals
{Object}isAsync
{Boolean}: Pass true to load helpers as async (mostly used internally)callback
{Function}: function that exposes err
and the view
object with compiled view.fn
property
Example
var indexPage = app.page('some-index-page.hbs');
app.compileAsync(indexPage, function(err, view) {
});
Render a view with the given locals
and callback
.
Params
view
{Object|String}: Instance of View
locals
{Object}: Locals to pass to template engine.callback
{Function}
Example
var blogPost = app.post.getView('2015-09-01-foo-bar');
app.render(blogPost, {title: 'Foo'}, function(err, view) {
});
Set, get and load data to be passed to templates as context at render-time.
Params
key
{String|Object}: Pass a key-value pair or an object to set.val
{any}: Any value when a key-value pair is passed. This can also be options if a glob pattern is passed as the first value.returns
{Object}: Returns an instance of Templates
for chaining.
Example
app.data('a', 'b');
app.data({c: 'd'});
console.log(app.cache.data);
Build the context for the given view
and locals
.
Params
view
{Object}: The view being renderedlocals
{Object}returns
{Object}: The object to be passed to engines/views as context.
Update context in a helper so that this.helper.options
is
the options for that specific helper.
Params
context
{Object}key
{String}
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template
engines have no support for partials or only support one
type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
returns
{Object}: Merged partials
Merge "partials" view types. This is necessary for template engines
have no support for partials or only support one type of partials.
Params
options
{Object}: Optionally pass an array of viewTypes
to include on options.viewTypes
callback
{Function}: Function that exposes err
and partials
parameters
Routes and middleware
Example
var router = new app.Router();
var route = new app.Route();
Handle a middleware method
for file
.
Params
method
{String}: Name of the router method to handle. See router methodsfile
{Object}: View objectcallback
{Function}: Callback functionreturns
{undefined}
Example
app.handle('customMethod', file, callback);
Run the given middleware handler only if the file has not already been handled by method
.
Params
method
{Object}: The name of the handler method to call.file
{Object}returns
{undefined}
Example
app.handleOnce('onLoad', file, callback);
Create a new Route for the given path. Each route contains a separate middleware stack. See the [route API documentation][route-api] for details on adding handlers and middleware to routes.
Params
path
{String}returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining.
Example
app.create('posts');
app.route(/blog/)
.all(function(file, next) {
next();
});
app.post('whatever', {path: 'blog/foo.bar', content: 'bar baz'});
Add callback triggers to route parameters, where name
is the name of the parameter and fn
is the callback function.
Params
name
{String}fn
{Function}returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining.
Example
app.param('title', function(view, next, title) {
next();
});
app.onLoad('/blog/:title', function(view, next) {
next();
});
Special route method that works just like the router.METHOD()
methods, except that it matches all verbs.
Params
path
{String}callback
{Function}returns
{Object} this
: for chaining
Example
app.all(/\.hbs$/, function(view, next) {
next();
});
Add a router handler method to the instance. Interchangeable with the handlers method.
Params
method
{String}: Name of the handler method to define.returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining
Example
app.handler('onFoo');
app.handler(['onFoo', 'onBar']);
Add one or more router handler methods to the instance.
Params
methods
{Array|String}: One or more method names to define.returns
{Object}: Returns the instance for chaining
Example
app.handlers(['onFoo', 'onBar', 'onBaz']);
app.handlers('onFoo');
Static method that returns true if the given value is a templates
instance (App
).
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
templates.isApp(templates);
templates.isApp(app);
Static method that returns true if the given value is a templates Collection
instance.
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
app.create('pages');
templates.isCollection(app.pages);
Static method that returns true if the given value is a templates Views
instance.
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
app.create('pages');
templates.isViews(app.pages);
Static method that returns true if the given value is a templates List
instance.
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var List = templates.List;
var app = templates();
var list = new List();
templates.isList(list);
Static method that returns true if the given value is a templates Group
instance.
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var Group = templates.Group;
var app = templates();
var group = new Group();
templates.isGroup(group);
Static method that returns true if the given value is a templates View
instance.
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
templates.isView('foo');
var view = app.view('foo', {content: '...'});
templates.isView(view);
Static method that returns true if the given value is a templates Item
instance.
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
templates.isItem('foo');
var view = app.view('foo', {content: '...'});
templates.isItem(view);
Static method that returns true if the given value is a vinyl File
instance.
Params
val
{Object}: The value to test.returns
{Boolean}
Example
var File = require('vinyl');
var templates = require('templates');
var app = templates();
var view = app.view('foo', {content: '...'});
templates.isVinyl(view);
var file = new File({path: 'foo', contents: new Buffer('...')});
templates.isVinyl(file);
History
v0.23.0
- Bumps [base-engine][] to fix a bug in [engine-cache][].
v0.22.2
- fixes
List
bug that was caused collection helpers to explode
v0.22.0
There should be no breaking changes in this release. If you experience a regression, please create an issue.
- Externalizes a few core plugins to: [base-helpers][], [base-routes][], and [base-engine][]. The goal is to allow you to use only the plugins you need in your builds.
- Improvements to lookup functions:
app.getView()
and app.find()
- Bumps [base][] to take advantages of code optimizations.
v0.21.0
Breaking changes
- The
queue
property has been removed, as well as related code for loading views using events. This behavior can easily be added using plugins or existing emitters.
Non-breaking
- The
View
and Item
class have been externalized to modules [vinyl-item][] and [vinyl-view][] so they can be used in other libraries.
v0.20.0
- Context: In general, context should be merged so that the most specific context wins over less specific. This fixes one case where locals was winning over front-matter
- Helpers: Exposes
.ctx()
method on helper context, to simplify merging context in non-built-in helpers - Engines: Fixes bug that was using default engine on options instead of engine that matches view file extension.
v0.19.0
v0.18.0
v0.17.0
- Removed
debug
methods and related code - Improve layout handling with respect to template types (
partial
, renderable
and layout
) - Update dependencies
v0.16.0
v0.15.0
- removes
.removeItem
method that was deprecated in v0.10.7 from List
.handleView
is deprecated in favor of .handleOnce
and will be removed in a future version. Start using .handleOnce
now.- adds a static
Templates.setup()
method for initializing any setup code that should have access to the instance before any other use code is run. - upgrade to [base-data][] v0.4.0, which adds
app.option.set
, app.option.get
and app.option.merge
v0.14.0
Although 99% of users won't be effected by the changes in this release, there were some potentially breaking changes.
- The
render
and compile
methods were streamlined, making it clear that .mergePartials
should not have been renamed to mergePartialsSync
. So that change was reverted. - Helper context: Exposes a
this.helper
object to the context in helpers, which has the helper name and options that were set specifically for that helper - Helper context: Exposes a
this.view
object to the context in helpers, which is the current view being rendered. This was (and still is) always expose on this.context.view
, but it makes sense to add this to the root of the context as a convenience. We will deprecate this.context.view
in a future version. - Helper context:
.get
, .set
and .merge
methods on this.options
, this.context
and the this
object in helpers.
v0.13.0
- All template handling is async by default. Instead of adding
.compileSync
, we felt that it made more sense to add .compileAsync
, since .compile
is a public method and most users will expect it to be sync, and .compile
methods with most engines are typically sync. In other words, .compileAsync
probably won't be seen by most users, but we wanted to explain the decision to go against node.js naming conventions. - Improved layout detection and handling
v0.12.0
v0.11.0
- Default
engine
can now be defined on app
or a collection using using app.option('engine')
, views.option('engine')
- Default
layout
can now defined using app.option('layout')
, views.option('layout')
. No changes have been made to view.layout
, it should work as before. Resolves issue/#818 - Improves logic for finding a layout, this should make layouts easier to define and find going forward.
- The built-in
view
helper has been refactored completely. The helper is now async and renders the view before returning its content. - Adds
isApp
, isViews
, isCollection
, isList
, isView
, isGroup
, and isItem
static methods. All return true when the given value is an instance of the respective class. - Adds
deleteItem
method to List and Collection, and deleteView
method to Views. - Last, the static
_.proto
property which is only exposed for unit tests was renamed to _.plugin
.
v0.10.7
- Force-update [base][] to v0.6.4 to take advantage of
isRegistered
feature.
v0.10.6
- Re-introduces fs logic to
getView
, now that the method has been refactored to be faster.
v0.10.0
getView
method no longer automatically reads views from the file system. This was undocumented before and, but it's a breaking change nonetheless. The removed functionality can easily be done in a plugin.
v0.9.5
- Fixes error messages when no engine is found for a view, and the view does not have a file extension.
v0.9.4
- Fixes a lookup bug in render and compile that was returning the first view that matched the given name from any collection. So if a partial and a page shared the same name, if the partial was matched first it was returned. Now the
renderable
view is rendered (e.g. page)
v0.9.0
- breaking change: changes parameters on
app.context
method. It now only accepts two arguments, view
and locals
, since ctx
(the parameter that was removed) was technically being merged in twice.
v0.8.0
- Exposes
isType
method on view
. Shouldn't be any breaking changes.
v0.7.0
- breaking change: renamed
.error
method to .formatError
- adds
mergeContext
option - collection name is now emitted with
view
and item
as the second argument - adds
isType
method for checking the viewType
on a collection - also now emits an event with the collection name when a view is created
v0.5.1
- fixes bug where
default
layout was automatically applied to partials, causing an infinite loop in rare cases.
Related projects
You might also be interested in these projects:
- assemble: Assemble is a powerful, extendable and easy to use static site generator for node.js. Used… more | homepage
- en-route: Routing for static site generators, build systems and task runners, heavily based on express.js routes… more | homepage
- engine: Template engine based on Lo-Dash template, but adds features like the ability to register helpers… more | homepage
- layouts: Wraps templates with layouts. Layouts can use other layouts and be nested to any depth… more | homepage
- verb: Documentation generator for GitHub projects. Verb is extremely powerful, easy to use, and is used… more | homepage
Contributing
This document was generated by [verb-readme-generator][] (a [verb][] generator), please don't edit directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in .verb.md. See Building Docs.
Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, please create an issue. Or visit the [verb-readme-generator][] project to submit bug reports or pull requests for the readme layout template.
Building docs
Generate readme and API documentation with [verb][]:
$ npm install -g verb verb-readme-generator && verb
Running tests
Install dev dependencies:
$ npm install -d && npm test
Author
Jon Schlinkert
License
Copyright © 2016, Jon Schlinkert.
Released under the MIT license.
This file was generated by verb, v0.9.0, on June 27, 2016.